Episode 75 - An Eternal Time Horizon with Brent Beshore

 

Subscribe to the Podcast:

If youโ€™re involved in Private Equity, you simply have to listen to todayโ€™s guest. And if youโ€™re not involved in Private Equity, well, youโ€™re still going to want to listen to Brent Beshore because in addition to taking an alternative approach to private equity, heโ€™s an all around interesting person. 

When it comes to PE, Brent doesn't want to replace the founder. He doesn't want to run up debt. And he doesn't have a timeline for when he wants to sell. How does that work in practice? 

Hear the CEO and Founder of Permanent Equity tell you himself...


Episode Transcript

Some listeners have found it helpful to have a transcription of the podcast. Transcription is done by an AI software. While technology is an incredible tool to automate this process, there will be misspellings and typos that might accompany it. Please keep that in mind as you work through it. The FDI movement is a volunteer-led movement, and if youโ€™d like to contribute by editing future transcripts, please email us.

Brent Beshore: It's impossible to make good long term decisions if you're short term in nature and use short term capital. And again, this kind of goes down to the structure, you know, when your time horizon is stretched to eternity. It does fundamentally change the way that you think about the day to day and the things that previously were anxiety filled. Frustrating not to say that I'm never frustrated or anxiety filled. That's not true at all. But certainly a lot of that stuff has faded away. And I find myself a lot more comfortable that I worship a living God, that sovereign.

Henry Kaestner: Welcome back to the Faith Driven Investor podcast, Brant, be sure. In the House, Brant, welcome.

Brent Beshore: Thank you so much.

Henry Kaestner: One of the things that we do, many of our listening audience may not know this, but we do a couple of different things before we actually go live with you. One is that we do our infamous three to one clap to sync up our audio tracks, which sometimes works out really well and sometimes doesn't. But the other one is more materially is that we pray. We pray for you, the listener. We pray for the technology, and we just pray generally for the guest in our time together. And in the prayer today, William had mentioned something that I thought was really interesting, alluded the fact that at one point in time he cold called our guest today. Brant and I had known that. And so, William, what was that all about?

William Norvell: Absolutely. You know, I have been following Brett's career and sort of what he was doing, permanent equity when we were getting started with the lower middle market side of sovereigns and had run into a couple of roadblocks. Honestly, just that I thought he could understand from what I had read, from what I had heard. We're going to find out later. I think Brant is a brilliant communicator, both with his writings and with what he talks. No pressure.

Brent Beshore: Brant, can we lower the bar of expectation?

William Norvell: Nope, nope, nope. We're sick of a brilliant or signaler brilliant his writings and what he gives away and the thoughts and the way he catalyzes those are just really, really well done. And I said, you know what? I think this guy is going to be able to help with this problem. I have. And I forgot how I found your number or whatever, but I got your note and you were gracious to get on and spend to get half an hour with me walking through it. It was super helpful for what I was doing. And from then we found out we had a shared faith and we've been able to connect on other things. And gosh, I want to say it's like three years from now. Now we find ourselves on this podcast and with tons of mutual friends. And as I was praying, it's just like I am just always amazed at the plan God is writing that we don't know, that we have no clue what God is up to. And we find ourselves here collaborating in a deeper friendship and in a friendship with more people. It's just fun. It's just fun. Indeed.

Henry Kaestner: Indeed. And I've been looking forward to this. You know, it's infrequent that we have guests on the podcast out of the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast or the Faith Driven Investor podcast that, like me, our adult converts who came to faith later in life. And so Brant and I share that. And I think we can get into a little bit. In fact, maybe we'll even to start there and just bring us up to speed with who you are, where you come from, your early days. Growing up, you're wrestling with faith the time before you became an investor.

Brent Beshore: Yeah, well, again, thank you for having me on the show. I don't think is particularly interesting for me to tell people about my background growing up in Joplin, Missouri. But, yeah, I grew up in Joplin, Missouri, southwest corner of the state. My dad worked for the same company for a long time. My mom was a college professor and we attended most of the time, attended a Presbyterian church in Joplin growing up as a PC USA church. And it just never clicked for me. I mean, I can remember when I was a real young kid, you know, I've always felt a pretty significant battle with pride. I didn't realize at the time it was a battle with pride. But I can remember being six or seven years old, sitting in vacation, Bible school. And, you know, they kept talking about all this stuff. And I was like, this all seems very far fetched. And I don't know why they keep talking about. But they had great sex, you know, and that's what really mattered to me. And, you know, the fat kid, as long as you can just feed me snacks and I'll pretty much go along with anything. So, you know, but I can just remember from a young timelike, just I just wasn't a believer. Like I didn't believe. I thought it was made up. And I didn't see a lot of people who centered their life on it. It felt very much like religion. And now that I'm finding I mean, I think there's a huge split. And I certainly have gone through this phase. And I think in my faith journey, is it not really being about God and being about me and it being about my religious performance. And so, you know, kind of continued on. I remember I asked my mom to drive me to the church when I was fourteen, probably. And anyway, I just had a lot of questions. I had a lot of questions about why God was who he claimed God was and why I couldn't have faith. And I pretty much made up my mind at that point that I was an atheist. But, you know, this guy was an amazing human beings names Bill Christmas since passed an incredible teacher, kind, loving, gentle man who spent an hour with a punk, prideful fourteen year old kid who was pounding him with all kinds of questions, which I thought were incredibly novel. And come to find out, we're like the little baby steps that you first start thinking about when you're thinking about faith. I walked out of there and I was just convinced that there was no God and I was convinced that, you know, I'd kind of go along with whatever society wanted me to, but I wasn't going to have any faith. I went to college, a school in the East Coast. All my professors were pretty much atheist. I mean, maybe some of them had some a little bit of faith here and there, but not much took religion classes from people who made fun of Abraham and, you know, said that it was all just a ruse to control people. And so, you know, became more and more hardened and got into new atheism. It was a very attractive, you know, the Dawkins of the world and the Hitchens of the world and got into sort of a really condescending view of faith. And that was really my life until kind of mid to late twenties. I mean, I woke up when I was. Twenty seven, twenty eight, I had gotten lucky a few times, and I really say lucky, I mean, obviously now I would say providential, but truly I couldn't explain why I had been successful. I mean, I look back and point to a few things in hindsight, but I woke up with a beautiful wife who loved me. We didn't have any kids yet, but I had more money than I needed. And a career which was seemingly on a really great trajectory. And I just felt empty and hollow inside. And I just thought there had to be something more than this. I was just kind of at the point where I was like, what is going on? And around that same time, I met some people who just acted very differently and who loved in a way that I didn't know was possible and who didn't have egos and who just were delight to be around and had fun and just lived free. And I was so attracted to me and I kept getting to know these people. And I said, what is it about you? What do you know? They say, oh, well, I mean, we're followers of Jesus. And I was like, Oh, come on, please, seriously, that's the thing, you know? And they took me under their wing and fed me lots of books and fed me meals. And it was a long, slow, painful journey to faith. Like God just wouldn't let go is how I would describe it. And so yeah.

Henry Kaestner: So yeah, OK. So I completely identify with that. Twenty it was my age and and there's some wrestling involved too. One of the things that's impacted me recently is spending some time in jail packers knowing God. And yesterday I've been struggling a little bit with some of the Genesis stories. I mean there's a lot to just be curious about, you know, in the tent and some of these between Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, they're not always exemplars. Right. And I was particularly struggling with the Jacob story and and Jay Packers', knowing God, he did a great job of talking about the wrestling with God story, which I had not fully understood, and putting the hip out of place. And one of the things that helped me about that lesson was just understand that Jacob just went and grabbed God, wanted to get out of there. You know, as the story goes, God said, let me go. And Jacob wouldn't let him go until he got the blessing. And I thought, wow, that's really interesting. As sinful as far as I am, there's some precedent here that is messed up, as Jacob was. I mean, he was a deceiver. I mean, that's his name. It just really kind of messed up in his dealings. But he wanted God. He wanted a guy. He wrestled with God. But in wrestling with God, he knew enough to know that he really wanted to hold on to him, and he did until God got his blessing. And do you see parts of that wrestling with God in your own life?

Brent Beshore: Yeah, I mean, this was a huge I think when I was a hardcore atheist, I looked at myself as being smart and capable and competent. I could I could do things. I didn't need anybody. I didn't I certainly didn't need God. And then, you know, I was reading the Bible. Everyone's an idiot in the Bible pretty much, right. Everyone but Jesus pretty much an idiot. And thankfully, because I'm an idiot, too, it gives me a lot of hope that God to work through me. I mean, literally, if you look at all the biggest figures in the Bible, I mean, they were all messed up in their own ways and God redeems them. Right. And I think that's where the story for me of wrestling with God is really wrestling with who am I and wrestling with the deep seated sense that I have in my life. And the more that God brings them to the surface, the more that I wrestle with God with them. It's amazing. It's a I mean, it's what a gift. I see things that have had a grip on my life for my whole life. And I still, by the way, so much, very much an idiot. So but it's amazing to see those things lose grip. And for me to change my heart, to actually change towards people and to truly love and care for people in a way that I didn't even know was possible.

Henry Kaestner: Very interesting. OK, so it looks going to take us to a conversation about permanent equity. You have a day job. Your faith informs a day job and will impact that a little bit, too. But you are the first person that we've had on the Faith Driven Investor podcast that is auditing seminary classes. So you're serious about building out your knowledge? How do you have time and what brings you to it? Because you've been doing this for a little while, too, right?

Brent Beshore: Yeah. Yeah, I started let's see, this is my third or fourth semester now of adding seminary classes. I mean, just a great opportunity. There's a cohort at my local church that was going through Covenant seminaries classes, and I was lucky enough to be brought along. And it's a great group of people and just trying to learn and explore. And I mean, how do I find time? I don't know. God sort of I think makes time for it. And I love it. I mean, I'm a huge nerd and I love to read and learn. And I think if anything, if I'm being honest, it's a lot easier for me to learn about God than to be in a relationship with God. And I think that's actually something that I've been struggling with in seminaries. I'm very drawn to the intellectual side, the knowledge and the sort of apologetics and the defense of the faith and being thoughtful and logical about why I believe what I believe, which I think is a bad thing at all. I think that you can have a right doctrine and have a horrible, sinful heart that has turned away from God. And I think that's something that I've actually been struggling with. As you know, I would say anybody listening who I don't want them to find it intimidating like the Amen, amen. An area like I don't want to be like this is somehow impressive, like for me, honestly, the more that I focus on my relationship with God and the less that I care about knowing more than everyone else. And I think that's the comparative side of me. The prideful side of me, I think is it comes through in that the more I just want to focus on God, the better it is. And so I would say is being a seminary or reading, you know, you're obviously a huge reader, Henry, as well. And, you know, I think that's great. I think, though, that I'm learning the more I mature in my faith, the more I'm just really trying to focus on who got it and being relationship.

Henry Kaestner: You know, I think that's really interesting. And I think that a lot of investors probably aren't in the same spot. I know that I am as an investor, you do want to know a lot. You want to know about your industry. You want to know about your model. You want to know about deal structures. And so I think that we have a propensity in our relationship with God, with three thousand plus pages in a Bible to know as much of the text as we can to know systematic theology, to know the writings of what field or Spurgeon are and just gone. But the deep personal relationship where God is our father, ABBA is really hard for us. So that's a great encouragement. You hit on something personal for me and likely for others as well.

Luke Roush: How do you think know. So just as somebody who's an adult convert to faith, a lot of times that actually kind of changes everything about how you think about family, how you think about fatherhood, being a husband in an investor, maybe to speak a little bit to when you had this awakening, you'd had some success already as an investor, how did your coming of faith impact how you thought about shepherding capital? And maybe that dovetails into, you know, what I perceived to be a fairly novel structure in your fund with an evergreen structure. So you had any comments on that?

Brent Beshore: Yeah. I mean, the short version is it changed everything. I mean, I think that the things that hasn't changed or the things that I'm still holding on to, that I haven't surrendered to God and that somehow I want to go and wallow in my blood in that area in my life, that I'm learning more and more to have a distaste for. I mean, I still have those areas of my life that I haven't. And I think that know in the business world looking at is everyone's job around me to serve me. I mean, which is really as the boss, as the CEO. I mean, I had a mentality that was look like I don't know how to say it. It was all about me. Right. And it was about we are going to work for me. I'm going to make money for me. Everything was around me. And that's the exact opposite of the gospel, right? I mean, we worship a savior who willingly gave his life and who gave up everything for us. And, you know, what is the purpose of life? I mean, I think prior to becoming a believer, it was to amass as much. I mean, it was it was gain and it was to try to make as much as I possibly could and get as much as I possibly could and experience as much as I possibly could. And, you know, a lot of those tastes have changed in the more that I'm able to love people. I mean, that's really comes down to. Right. And what does it mean to love somebody? It means not to love them in the way that you want to be loved. It's to love them in the way that they want to be loved and that they should be loved. And so what does it look like in a business deal? You know, I saw am wrestling with a lot of this. I mean, to be completely frank, the challenge I have is it's easy for a deal to look Zero-Sum. And I don't think it ever is right. And I think there's always an opportunity to collaborate with people and to make more. And that's what God wants us to do, right? God wants us to love one another through the structured business, to grow the garden, to grow the cities, to encourage human flourishing. And I think that, you know, capitalism is an amazing, amazing vehicle, a gift from God to be able to do that. And so I don't see conflict with that except for I see conflict with my own sinful nature, how I frankly, I want to be smarter than other people. I want to get a good deal. And I think that oftentimes when I feel that pull of wanting to do better in a comparative way, I think that's where I'm in danger of harming the deal. I'm in danger of, you know, setting things up poorly and suffering the consequences down the road. And so when it comes down to it, the biggest thing, which is we're in the investment business, we're in the negotiation business, we're buying companies or at least buying majority stakes in companies. We want to do it in a way that honors the people that we're working with. And we want to work with them after the closing. And we want to have them feel good about it. We want to have them excited about the future. And oftentimes my son screws that up. You know, if I'm just being honest, like we're all messy. I explained some of the other day, like, how can you be a believer? I say, well, look, the Bible explains a world that I see around me, the history that I experienced and predicts the future better than any other system I've ever been aware of by a mile. And one of the core doctrines is the doctrine of sin, right. Paired with the doctrine, the Imago day. And when you pair those two things together, it says that, look, we all have this incredible darkness in us that wants to come out, that's comparative, that's sinful, and we want to use it everywhere. And by the way, were made in the image of God. And if we fully appreciated each other, we'd be tempted to worship each other. Right. I mean, that's how beautiful it is. I think in the ideal world that comes through. Right. I mean, you get this incredible excitement around a deal about the possibility of it. And it feels like the Imago day, right? It feels like we're going to come together to build something more. And then you got everyone sending everyone's messing this kind of junk all over, right, and you've got the lawyers are junk and we're junk and we've got all this junk together. And it's just it causes a mess. And so I think most of my job these days is trying to weed through the mess and look at my own self and my messiness and say, OK, how can I minimize the mess that I'm going to be putting into this transaction and really just try to figure out how I can give grace to people and how I can love people despite them, maybe not always having the best intentions like, oh my, perhaps I don't either. You know, I should never be surprised by it.

Luke Roush: Yeah. Yeah. Maybe any kind of quick thoughts on things that got easier when you became aware of your faith and how you executed as an investor and then things that got harder as you became aware of that.

Brent Beshore: Yeah. So I mean, I would say the thing that became easier so it's impossible to make good long term decisions if you're short term in nature and you've short term capital. And again, this kind of goes back to the structure. You know, when your time horizon is stretched to eternity, it does fundamentally change the way that you think about the day to day and the things that previously were anxiety filled. Frustrating not to say that I'm never frustrated or anxiety filled. That's not true at all. But certainly a lot of this stuff has faded away. And I find myself a lot more comfortable that I worship a living God, that sovereign. And that has I mean, there you go, Sovereign's Capital. It's almost like it's intentional, you know, well played, well played. Except I'm just trying to plug in there for you. You're welcome. 20 bucks. Anyway, when you stretch your time horizon to eternity, it changes the way that you can look at individual short term issues and allows you to think, frankly, much more clearly about what's really important, what's not. And for me, that has enabled a lot better relationships and frankly, it's enabled a lot better transactions. What has gotten harder? Man, I used to love to get a good deal, like a good deal, like I used to love to be able to be like, look, I'm smarter. This is how I arrange things. So I did. And oftentimes I was doing it in a zero sum sort of fashion. And even though I still have the tendency to want to go there, I think trying to create win win win scenarios, you know, sort of if you think about all the stakeholder groups, because oftentimes we just think about the seller and the buyer. There's a lot of other stakeholder groups than those two parties. Right? Certainly the seller, the buyer. You have the investors behind us. Right, that are our clients as well. You have the employee base. You have a leadership team. You have the vendors who most people don't think about. You have the communities in which they sit. And of course, then you have the clients. How do you create a scenario where you're encouraging flourishing among all those groups? And yes, you are sitting at the Nexus Point, right. That's the beauty of capitalism. And you're able to share in the flourishing. But that's when things are really exciting, is when you get to do that. That's where you should make money. You should make money because you've enabled a unique form of flourishing and you get to share in the benefits of that. You should not make money and you should not try to screw somebody over right out, do somebody in negotiation. And so I think that's where that's become a lot more difficult. And like I said, I'm still struggling with the day to day.

Luke Roush: So maybe just for some of our listeners who may not understand permanent equity, permanent capital or evergreen models, maybe to share a little bit about how that works and how it differs from what most people would be familiar with in a closed end time.

Brent Beshore: Yes, a traditional private equity. So we are a private equity in the sense that we are buying private securities, private equities, the equity side of the debt or equity. We're on the equity side and we're buying them from private companies, small private companies. And so how traditional private equity works, though, sort of beyond just the name itself, is you're typically going to buy something you're in levered up to a lot of debt on it. You're going to try to optimize it within a short window of time, typically two to five years, and then you're going to sell it to somebody else because their investors expect their money back. And in the process of that, you're going to kind of do whatever it takes, right? I mean, like I said, it's impossible, make good long term decisions with short term capital. If your time horizons two to five years, you're going to make decisions that are going to benefit the company and going to show up in that time horizon. So what we do is in many ways the exact opposite of that. So we buy with no intention of selling the business. We are typically not using debt in our transactions. We are partnering with the leadership team that's already there, certainly helping augment skill sets. We want to be helpful in how we do that. We are not coming in and clearcutting the leadership team, and then we're really trying to encourage them to reinvest back in the business and treat people well and like I said, encourage flourishing. And so it just looks very, very different in practice. Right. I mean, how we're able to structure our deals, how we're able to operate the companies post close, it feels very different. And then, of course, we are not putting the company through another traumatic sort of sale scenario within a fairly short period of time. We're able to do that because the capital raise. So the model that we created, which I think is unique, at least we haven't or anybody else who's done it this way, is we basically run funds that are very long dated so that our investors give us their capital for the better part of. Three decades and then there's some options to renew if we want to continue forward, but it's functionally indefinite capital writing three decades is a long time and so we're able to come in and certainly generate a good return. That's a focus of ours. In fact, we want to be world leading in the returns that we're generating, but we're generating in a very different way. So instead of levering up the company and hoping to get a big pop on the exit, we are trying to run these companies extremely well and create a flourishing within the companies that then we can share in on the way up, as opposed to trying to set out, negotiate and then sell it to somebody else who can work it out, negotiate them as well.

Henry Kaestner: So the better part of three decades feels like a long time. And maybe I say that just because I know that some of our investors have told us, you know, with our 12 year fund, that feels like a very long time. And and I think that it does. Do you offer liquidity along the way in the event that somebody is like, gosh, I love what you're doing, but, you know, it's been 10 years and you get some things they got to do.

Brent Beshore: Yeah. So there's no guarantee liquidity along the way. What we're used to doing is a lot of the businesses that we're getting involved in have excess cash that's coming out of them beyond what's required or even what can be reasonably responsibly reinvested back into the companies. And so that cash flow stream that is aggregated and then goes out to the investors about once every six months to a year, depending on the situation. So there is a sort of a distribution stream that's coming out of these companies. And of course, there's always secondary liquidity. Somebody could sell their stake and we have a process for that internally. Thankfully, we really never had to. I mean, I think one time somebody, because they were funding a startup, had to balance some small position for them. Other than that, there's a lot of trust. And I think that's one of the things that's beautiful is that, you know, our investors have given us a tremendous amount of leeway and trust and we don't take that lightly. I mean, we know we have the best investors in the world with the best capital structure we think in the world, and that allows us to do things other people can't do. It allows us to put trust into people that other people can't put trust in and allows us to invest in industries that other people can invest in and situations that would be impossible. And so we consider that to be our core advantages, that we have better capital than everyone else. And then, of course, post close. We want to treat people kindly and generously, but also with a high expectation for excellence. So oftentimes those two things seem in conflict and we don't think there's any conflict between those two. God calls us to excellence. Do unto the Lord. Right. Whatever your hands find, do unto the Lord. Like we want people to pursue excellence and excellence both in their job and their career, but also excellence beyond what is the product look like? What is the service customer service look like now? Are we falling way, way short all the time? One hundred percent. We live in a fallen, broken thistles and thorns world. Totally get that. But we certainly want to aspire to be excellent. And so that's where we drive our returns from.

Luke Roush: How does that approach just around time frame? How does that influence kind of where you hunt for the right kind of partnership opportunities, recognizing that not every company is conducive to generating Alpha over a thirty year run? How do you think about focus and concentration?

Brent Beshore: Yeah, that's a great question. So one of the first filters we put it through is do we think this company is going to be around and the demand for this product is going to be around in twenty, thirty years? Spot on. Right. And if we don't think it's something that's going to be around for a really long time, we won't get involved in that. Like for us is nice because it weeds out a tremendous amount of fabs, a tremendous amount of we call them Hustle's right. These are maybe the companies doing great media companies grown a lot, but we just don't have a high degree of confidence that it's going to continue on, at least in a shape or form that we can predict. And so it gets us into a lot of things that are what we call Main Street businesses. Right. So if you look at our current portfolio, right, we're in construction. We think that the world will continue to build things. I think construction's been going on for a while and probably will continue for a while. Right. And, you know, subsegments of that, like we're partners in the nation's largest swimming pool builder as an example. Right. One of our jokes that we say in our offices that people have been dipping their bodies in water for pleasure for, you know, millennia. And we think that will continue. And so we're not concerned about the new app that's going to make you feel like you're swimming in a swimming pool. I think there's just a tactile experience and a a shared familial experience. There's a community experience, too. Swimming is a

Henry Kaestner: global warming play.

Brent Beshore: You know, we build in Arizona and it's an oven already and getting hotter. And so we think that that's probably pretty good for pool sales as well. But yeah, anyway, we try to be involved in things that we think are enduring and that are going to last for quite a while.

Henry Kaestner: Brant does not shy away from talking publicly on podcasts about different verticals that are interesting and beyond construction swimming pools. I remember hearing the story where you're talking about how pet crematoriums were a very interesting high margin play. I think maybe since said that maybe that played out a little bit. But tell us more about some of the verticals that you've seen and are interested in.

Brent Beshore: I mean, I think one of my favorite parts of my job is to get to see all these unusual little missions that you never would have expected otherwise. Right? I mean, there's behind every wine bottles exampled. There's the things that you never think about, which is where does the sand come that forms the glass, right? How do you develop new molds for the punting at the end of the bottle? How do you develop the foil? Right. How do you do the ink that goes on the foil? What are all the different chemicals that are used and what are all the different methodologies and equipment that's used to harvest? And how do you think about the storage of those things? I mean, we've literally looked at them using the wine business as an example of sort of interesting angles, like I would never buy a winery. Right. I shouldn't say that. As soon as I say never got an interesting way of humbling me and I end up doing the things I say I never will, which I guess if I'm being honest, if I somehow stumble on a great wine investment, that's probably a good thing. So I guess I'm happy to eat my work. But if you look at the wine business, I mean, owning a vineyard, there's a lot of non-economic reasons why people own wineries. And so any time you have non-economic reasons for participation in an industry, you're going to see a dramatic decrease in the return set. And so whenever we look at an industry, one of the first things we look at is we call it the sexiness factor of how sexy is the industry, how much interest is there other than economics to participate in the industry. And so this is where you get into really weird economics around things like wine and movies and restaurants even, and anything that's sort of a consumer ish thing that people would pick up and look at. But beneath the surface of those industries, there's all these little niches and interesting things that you can see. And so I just love seeing all the different business models. I mean, I would say, yeah, there's certain areas like crematoriums. I joke that all you need is a storefront oven, which is kind of crude, but it's true. And there's a lot of emotional reasons why you don't want to just put Fluffy in the backyard, that you want to have a proper burial and all of those things that come along with that, I would say that any more. What's interesting to me is not trying to formulate my own interesting things that I want to go pursue. And I'm just fascinated by all the things that come to us that I just never even knew existed as using example in the wine business. I mean, we've looked at everything from machinery to new genetic techniques for grafting grapes to different vine and all these different things that you would never imagine that you look at. And that kind of goes for every single industry. And so I just love the variety and all the different ways that you can serve a customer. And I think that the best job in the world,

William Norvell: you've been thoughtful. You spent a lot of time coming up with this vehicle and everybody's really interested in brands vehicle. He's always super open handed. You've written extensively on your twenty seven year vehicle. You've written extensively on how it kind of works. The question I want to ask is we've got an audience of Faith Driven Investor do you fundamentally and I don't know if I know the answer to this, do you fundamentally believe the 10 year, 12 year fund is broken? Do you think tonnes of Faith Driven Investor should be using the permanent equity model? Do you think it's another tool in the tool chest and there's a great number of tools, or do you see the market going? What encouragement would you have for other Faith Driven Investor to maybe starting a fund? How would you encourage them to think about what might be the right fit for them and what God might be calling them to?

Brent Beshore: That's a great question. And look, I want to be clear. There's been a lot of people who served a lot of companies and a lot of investors by using a traditional two and twenty ten year, 12 year, whatever the shorter term vehicle it would be. And I'm not going to sit here and say I know more than them. What I would say is that logically, when you think about first principles, the more optionality that you can have, the value of an option is in being able to make a decision down the road. And if you talk to any private equity investor has been doing it for very long and you ask him what's the most painful company experience in their career, most of the time it's not the one that went to zero. That's actually not the thing that they're most upset about. The one that they're most upset about is the one that they just had a tiger by the tail. They knew that the thing was going to grow for decades. And they just I mean, the thing was a bonanza and they had to go and sell it. And they knew that the guy who they were going to sell it to or the woman they were going to sell to was going to experience an unbelievable ride up. And then they were going have to sell it to somebody else. Right. And so you get these really weird situations where it doesn't make economic sense, it doesn't make cultural sense to have to sell something, but you have to sell it. And I think the longer you can stretch that time horizon, it doesn't mean you have to hold everything. I mean, this is something that's very different than I think people would assume. Sometimes sellers will say it us. OK, so you're pledging to never sell our business and we say absolutely not. That's not at all what I'm saying. I think there are good reasons to sell and bad reasons to sell. Do you think there's anything wrong with selling? And they'll say, well, yeah, I mean, if you're going to sell my business, then why wouldn't I just sell it to traditional private equity? I said, you're selling the business so there can't be anything inherently wrong with selling. Right. It's what are you selling for the right reasons or the wrong reasons? And I think a really, really bad reason to sell is the time clock stopped. Right. And you're being forced to there are good reasons to sell, which is somebody would be a better owner of that asset than you are. Somebody would be able to encourage flourishing in that asset more than you can. They would be able to bring a skill set. They would bring as I'm going to slip into consultancy gear and going to use that word synergy. Right. They can bring synergy the table more than we can. So I would just say is from a fund structure standpoint, I encourage people to think about this as look optimally, it would be an indefinite sort of holdco structure. I think there are even problems with that. And Henry touched on it earlier with liquidity. And, you know, how do you make sure you get the right mix of investors? And, look, everything's going to be complicated, but I think the longer you can stretch your time horizon, the better. Would it actually show up and returns? Would it actually show up in the value of the company? I think it depends on the company. It depends on the people. It depends on their mentality. But it never hurts to gain optionality. And I think that in this case, for where private equity is today, I think there's a lot of people waking up, both CPAs and LPs. Right. I mean, there's on both sides of the ledger saying I think it's better to go longer as long as we have some checks in place and that we can be responsible for it. The other thing is just I mean, frankly, I'm thirty eight when we raise the first fund, I was thirty five. Thirty four. I mean, I've done it on my own with my own capital since my mid 20s. We first raised our capital as my early to mid 30s. If you're going to have a long time horizon, you also got to have a long time horizon. That makes sense. So I mean, most people who get into private equity didn't follow my path. Like, I joke that I'm the Forrest Gump of private equity for a reason. I kind of fell backwards into it. And so most people are spinning out in their forties and you're just probably not going to have a 30 year time horizon in your 40s as a GP. And so I think there's some very good reasons potentially in that situation to not have a longer time horizon.

William Norvell: Superville, that's great. Says I think about moving towards our clothes. And Luke and Henry, jump in here. Just kind of you know, if you had one or two pieces of advice or investors on the other side of this podcast, they're out there. They may be looking for venture capital companies. They may be looking for long term hold companies. They may be looking at the public markets. What do you think Jesus has taught you about how you look at investing? What would be one or two pieces of advice or thoughts that you would say, you know, this is something I've just been really thinking over as an investor that I think Jesus has shown me.

Brent Beshore: Yeah, I mean, I think one of the lessons that I repeatedly learned that I think is just cause God wants us on our knees, God wants our whole heart, God wants our whole self. And I don't think that you should take investing and put it off to the side. And O'Henry is really passionate about this, too. And I applaud a lot of the things that he said and talked about. This is going to bring your whole self in your whole life and put it in God's hands. And so when it comes to investing, you know, I would say having the humility to say, God, I don't know, lead me and guide me, you give me wisdom. Don't sort of move investing off to the side and have it be something where your analytical over here and your hard nosed and met people who it's almost like they're Christians on Sundays and maybe Christians on Mondays and Tuesdays. But when they talk to GPS on Wednesdays and Thursdays, they're definitely not believers. Right. And I think that that compartmentalization is really detrimental to both their life and their returns probably over time as well, as well as it's really detrimental to the people who are trying to invest. And so practically, what does that look like? It means that try to be kind and gentle and understanding and trying to figure out what is the thing that that investor, if you're going to put your capital with an investor, what are they really trying to achieve and why are they trying to achieve it? And what makes you confident that the thing that that has created success in the past is going to be sustained? I think there's a lot of people rushing into different areas. And I mean, certainly right now there's a huge rush of people into what I call lower middle market private equity and pursuing all kinds different structures, which is wonderful. Right. And there's a tremendous amount of need. And I'm not discouraging that in any way. But I would say is I've seen people who with no track record and with very little expertize in the space, raise money from people just because they say, hey, there's this idea that I have. And the reality of it is, William, as you know, I mean, I'm preaching to the choir here. It's brutally difficult. One of the things I want to make sure people get from my comments is, you know, I'm not being flippant when I say that I've gotten on my knees every single time after we close the transaction and prayed to God would rescue me. That's literally true every single time we've ever made an investment. I've had a moment after close where I thought I shouldn't have done this. This was a mistake. And look, God has rescued us. And I think that the area, the market people can look at and see, OK, you're paying half of the multiples that you're paying in the public markets. That's really attractive. Look at the yields you can get. The reason why it's cheap is because it's really, really, really hard and it's really fraught with risk. And these companies can go to zero very quickly. And so I would just say is, if you're an investor thinking about entering into small business, private investing, take it slow work with somebody who's done it for a while, learn the ropes. A lot more things sound good than are actually true. And I say that comes back down to humility. And God wants us humble and dependent and follow that from the Bible.

Henry Kaestner: It is it is all in the Bible

William Norvell: brand, I think said it so well. Like, one of the best ways that God lives with us is to pour his word into us and let us pour over his word with him. And so we do, as you know, love to ask, just like is there a verse is there a story that is helping bring some of those things you just articulated to life during this season? Right. I mean, God's word just moves with us through the seasons of life and just wondering if there is something God's been using in your life to help bring some of these thoughts to mind.

Brent Beshore: Yeah, first of all, it's a great question. I'll tell you, there's no one verse or no one story. And I think you can see this repeated in the Bible. And this has taken me a long time and only recently has been a somewhat of a revelation to me is that I, for most of my life, have focused on the content of what I say and not how I say it. I focused on being correct in my logic and being thoughtful in how I would write something out. Right. Like that's how I think is how I would write. And oftentimes what it does is it causes me relational issues because I don't say things with a loving heart and with a goal of helping somebody understand. And this is just my own pride in my junk's sort of coming through. But when I think about Jesus at the well, with woman at the well. Right. I mean, it's the most beautiful story of love and acceptance while also not shying away from truth. There's a lot of ways you can say truth without hurting the other person in the process. And I think that recently, you know, when I think about the story of the prodigal son. Right. And like just how the father was so loving and accepting of him coming back and loving and kind towards the older brother who I identify with a lot as well. Right. And I identify, unfortunately, both brothers in different ways. And I think that the whole point is the content of our conversations, the content of our interactions with others. It might only be 20 percent of really what people hear. And I think so often it's the other big chunk is how you say it with the right tone, with the right kindness and love wrapped around it. So not to. Shy away from truth, I think you can get squishy and, you know, if you don't have any truth in it, just all grace. And I think that that's not loving actually either as well. But I just need to focus way more on that. And that's something that recently I've tried to focus on more and stumbling my way through it. But I think just really trying to be thoughtful of who is the other person, what do they need and what is a way in which I can communicate with them in a way that shows them I care and that I'm for them. And even when I'm saying things that maybe are opposed to what they would hope, I would say

William Norvell: I mean, I'm in

Henry Kaestner: front. I'm grateful for you. I'm grateful for you taking the time for you, sharing what you're doing. I think a bunch of different approaches, I think are really, really important. And I think that it's particularly helpful for me. My big one takeaway, I mean, there are lots of different things about the model I think are important. Lots of different approaches to working with entrepreneurs and investments. And how we think about that that are unique and interesting would even get into the fact that you've got this really unique advantage of being in the center of the country and being able to take a look at some of these businesses that might otherwise be overlooked. And you had a really, really, really interesting. But the one thing that I'm going to take away from this is what we talked about before, which is that as an investor endeavors to know God and enjoy him forever, we have to be conscious of our propensity towards having both knowledge and academic knowledge at the expense of a close, intimate relationship with the founder and the owner of the universe. And that remains probably my greatest challenge. And you helped put some words to that, that I think that resonate with me and I hopefully a lot of our listeners. So thank you for that. Thank you for your time.

Brent Beshore: Yeah. I really appreciate you having me on. Thank you so much. And it's a pleasure. Keep up the great work.